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Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER)
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Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER)

Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER)

Introduction
The Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) is the half-reaction during water electrolysis where water is split to release oxygen at the anode.

🔗 Read more
OER in Electrolysers – Nature Reviews Chemistry

🧠 What It Means

  • Occurs in electrolysis: 2H₂O → O₂ + 4H⁺ + 4e⁻

  • One of the most energy-intensive steps in water splitting.

  • Requires effective and stable catalysts (often iridium or nickel).

Key Challenges

  • OER has slow kinetics and high overpotentials.

  • Electrode corrosion and catalyst degradation.

  • Cost and supply issues for rare catalyst materials.

🦁 Muzaffar’s Comment

“The OER is the bottleneck in green hydrogen — it’s the tough part of water splitting.”

🦉 Sameer’s Comment

“Want cheap green hydrogen? Then cracking the OER is mission critical.”

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