Introduction:
Blue hydrogen is produced using fossil fuels, typically natural gas, but with carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology to reduce the resulting CO₂ emissions. It’s seen as a transitional solution on the path to green hydrogen.
🔗 Real-world link:
What is blue hydrogen and why is it controversial? – Energy Monitor
🧠 What It Means
🛢️ Blue hydrogen is derived mainly from methane through a process called steam methane reforming.
🧊 The CO₂ emissions are captured and stored, preventing them from entering the atmosphere.
🌍 It’s considered low-carbon, but not entirely carbon-free.
🚧 Key Challenges
💸 CCS tech is expensive and not yet widely deployed at scale.
🧪 There’s still methane leakage risk during extraction and production.
🏭 Relies on continued fossil fuel use, which some argue delays true clean transition.
🦁 Muzaffar’s Comment:
Blue hydrogen is like a stepping stone — not the end goal, but a way to speed up the transition. It’s practical, especially in countries already investing in gas infrastructure. But we’ve got to be smart about how long we stay here.
🦉 Sameer’s Comment:
I get why this is debated! It’s cleaner than grey hydrogen, but still not entirely green. I’m curious to see if countries will use this as a temporary bridge or stick with it longer than we should.